Theodora Kuhbauch

Geslacht: Vrouw
Vader: Henri Kuhbauch
Moeder: Rika Henriette Grauss
Geboren: 23 OKT 1910 Amsterdam
Aantekeningen: Last Name: Bovenkerk
First Name: Theodora
Maiden Name: Kuhbauch
Date of Birth: 23/10/1910
Date of death: 28/08/2003
Rescuer's fate: survived
Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS
Gender: Female
Place during the war: Haarlem, Noordholland, The Netherlands
Rescue Place: Haarlem, Noordholland, The Netherlands
Rescue mode: Hiding
File number: File from the Collection of the Righteous Among the Nations Department (M.31.2/11825)
Henk and Theodora Bovenkerk, both in their thirties, lived in Harlem with their infant son. Henk became active in a local underground group, and wrote articles for illegal newspapers. They had a number of Jewish friends and as they saw how the Jews were slowly being excluded from society, they decided to act. With the onset of the deportations of the Jews to the camps in the East in the summer of 1942, Henk and Theodora opened their home as place of temporary refuge for a number of Jews, until a more secure place could be located for them. Most of the Jews stayed only for a short period indeed, but Herman Musaph and his wife found shelter with the Bovenkerks for about a year before they could be moved on. Also Mirjam Loonstijn (later, Cijs), a baby born in 1941, was taken to the Bovenkerks for temporary hiding. She was later taken to Jeanette van Zutphen*. It was often a difficult and dangerous decision to continually hide Jews and the Bovenkerks realized the danger for themselves and their child. But human compassion was stronger than the danger they faced. They took the risk, even though having strangers in a small home and sharing all they had was difficult. Once, a woman who was in temporary hiding with the Bovenkerks, went out into the street, in spite of their warnings. She was caught, and with her arrest the danger for the Bovenkerks increased. Another time, the Bovenkerks were tipped off that someone had betrayed them -- the Jews in their home at the time were immediately moved elsewhere.
Yet, when asked why they took these risks, Theodora answered: "Well, just simply out of human compassion".
On April 25, 2010, Yad Vashem recognized Henk Bovenkerk and Theodora Bovenkerk-Kuhbauch as Righteous Among the Nations.

Gezin 1

Huwelijkspartner: Henk Bovenkerk geb. 6 Nov 1908
Huwelijk: 26 Juli 1939 Amsterdam