Johanna Hendrika Bakker

Geslacht: Vrouw
Vader: Johannes Bakker
Moeder: Sophia Frederika Meuring
Geboren: 18 Sept 1901 Amsterdam
Overleden: 20 MRT 1988
Aantekeningen: Abraham Johanna (1901 - 1988 )
Personal Information
Last Name: Abraham
First Name: Johanna Hendrika
Maiden Name: Bakker
Date of Birth: 18/09/1901
Date of death: 20/03/1988
Rescuer's fate: survived
Nationality: THE NETHERLANDS
Gender: Female
Abraham Johanna
Abraham Johanna
Credit: Coll.Yad.
Abraham Johanna
Abraham Johanna
Credit: Coll.Yad.
Rescue
Place during the war: Amsterdam, Noordholland, The Netherlands
Rescue Place: Amsterdam, Noordholland, The Netherlands
Rescue mode: Hiding
File number: File from the Collection of the Righteous Among the Nations Department (M.31.2/10538)
Commemoration
Date of Recognition: 03/03/2005
Righteous Commemorated with Tree/Wall of Honor: Wall of Honor
Ceremony organized by Israeli diplomatic delegation in: The Hague, Netherlands
Rescued Persons
Wertheim, Judith
Abraham-Bakker, Johanna Hendrika
When in the beginning of 1943, Johanna Abraham-Bakker, in her early forties and married to a Jew, went to visit a child of one of her husband’s relatives in the Jewish hospital, the Joodse Invalide in Amsterdam, she was approached by a desperate Sophie Wertheim-Zilverberg. Sophie’s husband Jacob and a daughter Greetje had already been caught in the fall of 1942 and deported. Sophie who was staying in the hospital with her three other children, all pretending to be ill, was looking for a hiding place for her youngest daughter, the nearly three-year-old Judith. Johanna, as the only non-Jew in her family, realized that hiding a Jewish girl would pose an extra risk. She was the only breadwinner, since her Jewish husband, David was not allowed to work. He stayed at home rather than have to wear a yellow star on the street. Their two children, Gerrit and Sophia, in their early teens, were by Nazi definition Mischlinge, i.e. a “contaminated” product of Jewish and non-Jewish mixed marriage. Despite the danger, Johanna and her family felt the need to reach out and soon Judith was taken into their modest home on the Admiralengracht, in one of the working class areas of Amsterdam. Judith was now to answer to the name Jetty Kolthek, supposedly a daughter of Johanna’s sister. She was spoiled as the little sister in the family, and soon felt at home. Judith was allowed to play outside from time to time. She even went to kindergarten, where only the headmistress knew her real identity. All during the war, the Abrahams lived continuously in fear of betrayal, especially by collaborators and sympathizers with the Nazi regime, in the immediate vicinity. During her stay with the Abrahams, Judith came to see Johanna and David Abraham as her parents. Even when David, as a Jew in a mixed marriage, refused to report to a labor camp in the Netherlands, and instead stayed in hiding in his own home, Judith was allowed to stay on. Judith’s parents did not survive and she stayed on with the Abrahams as their foster daughter until her wedding.
On March 3, 2005, Yad Vashem recognized Johanna Hendrika Abraham-Bakker as Righteous Among the Nations.

Gezin 1

Huwelijkspartner: David Abraham geb. 4 MRT 1900 overl. 14 Juni 1986
Huwelijk: 31 OKT 1928 Amsterdam